The Decline Of Colonial India - 1699 Words

Colonial India was under the laws and jurisdiction of European colonialism for nearly 200 years. Starting from laws, the European jurisdiction was able to show off power through conquest and trade. A lot has happened since the arrival of the British in the global south, with the birth of the East India Company which led to the epidemic famine of 1770. Which caused an economic burst as well as rapid population decline. Due to laws and rules of the East India Company, The famine, in which only the jurisdiction benefited, resulted in malnutrition of people and unable to feed the population, the outcome was 10 million deaths. From the beginnings the East Indian Company (EIC) handled half of the global trade, faced rivals and voyages. Recognizing the profits in the overseas trade, the joint stock company was able to trade cotton, silk, indigo dye, salt, saltpetre, tea and opium. The company ruled the beginnings of the British Empire in India. With the company facing various conflict with the Portuguese and Dutch in the Indian Ocean. The company took initiative in discovering the land of India while gaining a territorial foothold due to the victory of Battle of Swally, 1612. During that time India was being ruled by the Mughal Empire under Emperor Nuruddin Salim Jahangir (1605–1627). Sir Thomas Roe, a diplomat ambassador during that time, was able to arrange a trade treaty with the emperor to give rights to reside and build factories in India. As a repayment, theShow MoreRelatedWw2 Analysis913 Words   |  4 Pagesenjoyed Dominion status which secured that through full internal self-government ¹, a degree of independence from Britain existed. Very differently on the Indian sub-continent, in the Caribbean, and in most African territories the wishes of the colonials mostly proved docile to the needs of the mother country. In fact, where most British settlements were not included in the discussion of Britain declaring war for them in September 1939, overall, each province individually decided when and how theyRead MoreWhat Were the Main Causes of British Decolonization After World War Two?1791 Words   |  7 Pagesservices for its youth. The new middle class looked at the government to subsidize the acquisitions through various measures, such as tax reliefs, grants and even diversion of resources for colonial purpose. Imperial values had never been of any interest to the new middle class and so the use of money being spent in colonial areas became increasingly resented. For example, funding used to improve Tanganyikin land-use and money spent on defeating the Mau Mau insurgents were looked at negatively. The newRead MoreA Brief Note On The Early Modern Period1523 Words   |  7 Pagesthe globe. The Spanish established the encomienda system, in which the conquerors had the right to employ Native Americans as laborers or to demand tribute from them in exchange for providing food and shelter, it was a legalized slavery. A large declin e in the Native’s population was caused by diseases introduced by the Europeans, as well as being overworked. Forced labor diverted local people from tending to their own crops, leading to malnutrition, and reduced fertility rates. The travel of peopleRead MoreNotes on Colonialism and Imperialism1489 Words   |  6 PagesCommunication technologies linked imperial lands with colonies * Oceangoing steamships cut travel time from Britain to India from years to weeks * Telegraph invented in 1830s, global reach by 1900 * European imperialism * The British empire in India * Company rule under the English East India Company * EIC took advantage of Mughal decline in India, began conquest of India in 1750s * Built trading cities and forts at Calcutta, Madras, Bombay * Ruled domains with small BritishRead MoreImpact of Imperialism on Latin America and Southeast Asia1387 Words   |  6 Pagescolonization of India, one of which happens to be similar to the reason of colonization of Latin America. Global rivalry is one of the two mains causes of colonization. The British and French had a turbulent global rivalry between them, which led to the rise of the British raj. These two powers have been rivals for a long time, in the 18th century these to powers fought on opposite sides for 5 major wars (Adas et.al 2011). The desire of gaining wealth is second reason for which Britain colonized India. BritainRead MoreThe Role Of Modern Nationalism And The Middle East1639 Words   |  7 PagesIn this essay I will be discussing the role of modern nationalism and how this ideology affected the transition from colonial rule to independence in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, as well as the problems that plagued them since 1945, and how these different nati ons have solved them. I will be specifically concentrating on the nations of India, Algeria, and Iran. In the wake of World War Two, the power of Asian nationalism was irrepressible. Many new nations emerged all throughout this massiveRead More18th Century Debate5557 Words   |  23 Pagescentury India have been subject to great historical debate. Most historians view this century as marked by two important transitions – (i) in the first half of the 18th century the decline of the Mughal empire and the rise of regional political orders and (ii) in the second half of the 18th century post the battle of Plassey (1757) and Buxar (1764) a transition in the society, economy and polity of India occurred, as the English East India Company began to assume political control in north India. Read MoreBritish Colonialism and Its Effects on Shaping Pakistani Culture1389 Words   |  6 Pagesand its institutions are a reflection of this culture. Pre-British India was on a declining path vis-à  -vis these factors. Hence conditions were ripe for the invaders to encourage and establish a culture of collaboration. And they were greatly helped in this process by people who willingly forsake the responsibility of leadership in favor of the colonists who represented a culture on dominance. The advent of the British in India, unlike the previous invading forces, was an encounter of two fundamentallyRead MoreImperial Reform in Britian from 1815 to 1870 Essay1391 Words   |  6 Pagesof the slave system, initiated by Britain in 1807 through the end to British involvement in the transatlantic slave trade, and again in 1834 through the abolition of colonial slavery. The abolition can be seen as a result of a combination of economic, social and political factors. The economic decline of the British Caribbean and other regions, due to foreign competition, may have rendered the slave system unsustainable, contributing to the need for abolition. HoweverRead MoreIndia And China s Economic Growth1085 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract India and China, two populous countries (nearly one-third of the world’s population) in the world, have innumerable similarities in many aspects. Both of them sit on the Asian continent and achieve rapid economic growth in the past three decades. As current success stories of globalization, this rapid growth also influences the economic structure of the world which leads more concentration on the analysis of these two countries. Two Not Similar economies Different economies may have common